2d Fighter Squadron

2d Fighter Squadron

2d Fighter Squadron Patch
Active 15 January 1941 - 7 November 1945
9 November 1946 - 31 December 1969
1 July 1971 - 31 March 1973
1 September 1974 - 11 May 2010
Country United States
Branch United States Air Force
Type Fighter Training
Part of Air Education and Training Command
19th Air Force
325th Fighter Wing
325th Operations Group
Motto Second to None
Decorations DUC
AFOUA
Insignia
Squadron Badge During World War 2: On a white field encircled with an Air Force golden yellow annulet, a black unicorn’s head, erased red, with wings endorsed.[1]
Squadron Code QP (1942-1945)

The 2d Fighter Squadron (2 FS) is an inactive United States Air Force Unit. It was last part of the 325th Fighter Wing at Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida. It was inactivated on 11 May 2010.

Contents

Mission

It operated the F-15C/D Eagle aircraft conducting advanced fighter training for reserve pilots in air dominance missions for worldwide application including training with night vision goggles and the Fighter Data Link.[2]

History

Originally constituted the 2d Pursuit Squadron on 20 November 1940, the squadron was activated on 15 January 1941. It served in World War II with the 52d Pursuit Group, and during that period flew the Curtis P-40 Warhawk and Bell P-39 Airacobra. The 2d also flew combat missions in the Supermarine Spitfire and P-51 Mustang in the European and Mediterranean Theaters, serving specifically in air campaigns in Europe, Algeria-French Morocco, Tunisia, Sicily, Naples-Foggia, Rome-Arno, Normandy, Northern France, Southern France, north Appennines, Rhineland, Central Europe, Po Valley, and performed air combat in the European-African-Middle Eastern Theater. The unit received two Distinguished Unit Citations for operations in Germany and Romania in 1944.[2]

Following World War II, the squadron was deactivated on 7 November 1945 at Drew Field, Florida. It was activated again on 9 November 1946 and was assigned to the 52d Fighter Group under which it served tours in Schweinfurt and Bad Kissingen, Germany. Returning to Mitchell Field, New York, the squadron was designated the 2d Fighter Squadron and flew the Northrop P-61 Black Widow. In 1949, the 2d was moved to McGuire Air Force Base, New Jersey, where it began flying the North American F-82 Twin Mustang.[2]

In 1950, the 2 FS became the 2d Fighter All Weather Squadron and was outfitted with the Lockheed F-94 Starfire. One year later the unit was redesignated the 2d Fighter Interceptor Squadron and began flying the Republic F-84 Thunderjet.[2]

Realignment in 1952 saw the 2nd assigned first to the 4709th Defense Wing, one year later to the 568th Air Defense Group. In 1953, the squadron was equipped with F-86A Sabre day fighters. Re-equipped in 1954 with F-86D Sabre Interceptors. Reassignment back to the 52d Fighter Group took place in August 1955, and the squadron moved its operations to Suffolk County Air Force Base, New York in 1957, the first delta wing fighter, the Convair F-102 Delta Dagger, was assigned to the unit to be replaced in 1959 with the McDonnell F-101 Voodoo. The squadron flew the F-101 for 10 years before being deactivated in 1969.[2]

In 1971, the squadron was reactivated under the 23d Air Division at Wurtsmith Air Force Base, Michigan, flying the supersonic all weather Convair F-106 Delta Dart. The unit received the Air Force Outstanding Unit Award for its activities during 1971-1972 at Wurtsmith, but was deactivated 31 March 1973. In August 1974, the squadron was reactivated and designated the 2d Fighter Interceptor Training Squadron and was activated at the Air Defense Weapons Center located at Tyndall Air Force Base, Florida, where it continued to fly the F-106. On 1 February 1982, the unit was redesignated the 2d Fighter Weapons Squadron, and it had the privilege of training the last active duty F-106 pilots. The unit received another Air Force Outstanding Unit Award for its activities during 1981-1982 at Tyndall. In May 1984 the squadron was re-designated as the 2d Tactical Fighter Training Squadron, and transitioned to the F-15 Eagle where it continued to train pilots for integration into Combat Air Forces worldwide, and maintained the capability to provide augmentation to air defense forces until its deactivation in May 2010.[2]

The name was changed to the 2d Fighter Squadron on 1 November 1991. It received another Air Force Outstanding Unit Award for its activities between 1999 and 2000.[2]

Lineage

Activated on 15 Jan 1941
Redesignated: 2d Fighter Squadron on 15 May 1942
Redesignated: 2d Fighter Squadron, Single Engine, on 20 Aug 1944
Inactivated on 7 Nov 1945
Redesignated: 2d Fighter Squadron, All Weather, on 10 May 1948
Redesignated: 2d Fighter-All Weather Squadron on 20 Jan 1950
Redesignated: 2d Fighter-Interceptor Squadron on 1 May 1951
Inactivated on 31 Dec 1969
Inactivated on 31 Mar 1973
Activated on 1 Sep 1974
Redesignated: 2d Fighter Weapons Squadron on 1 Feb 1982
Redesignated: 2d Tactical Fighter Training Squadron on 1 May 1984
Redesignated: 2d Fighter Squadron on 1 Nov 1991.
Inactivated on 11 May 2010.

[1][3]

Assignments

[1][3]

Stations

[1][3]

Aircraft

[1][3]

Operations

[1][3]

References

United States Air Force portal
Military of the United States portal
World War II portal

 This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Air Force Historical Research Agency.

  1. ^ a b c d e f Maurer 1982, p. 14.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g 2 FS Fact Sheet
  3. ^ a b c d e AFHRA 2 FS Page

External links